Causes of Mortality in Low Birth Weight Babies at a Tertiary Care Hospital
نویسندگان
چکیده
Introduction: Decreasing the neonatal mortality has been a major concern to decrease under five rate. Low birth weight (LBW) and prematurity related deaths account significant percentage of all worldwide. Causes in LBW babies are not well documented. Hence this study aims determine causes among at Patan Hospital, Nepal. Method: It was retrospective observational done Department Paediatrics, Lalitpur, The period three years from April 2017 March 2020. All born within were included. Perinatal audit case records reviewed necessary data extracted. Results analyzed using appropriate tools. Results: Total 3028 which 13% live births. Deaths 83 comprising rate 26.7 per thousand Among 76% babies. Sixty very died contributed 55% total deaths. Mean 1185 grams, median 1045 with standard deviation 571 range 500 2484 grams. Respiratory distress syndrome (35%), sepsis (29%), congenital anomalies (23%) asphyxia (12%) most common mortality. Conclusions: Improved care special focus extremely might help reduce
منابع مشابه
pattern of birth weight of new born babies at a tertiary care level
in the present study conducted at a tertiary care level during the period from 2000-2009, the proportion of birth weight (≥2.5 kg) of new born babies was 80.8%, low birth weight (<2.5 kg) of new born babies was 19.2%. of the new born babies, proportion of very low birth weight (<2 kg) was 6.9%. in this study, sex wise difference in the proportion of low birth weight new born babies was not sign...
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Preterm delivery is the most important cause of perinatal mortality and morbidity in the developed world. 1 The prevalence of preterm delivery in First-World countries is 6-10%. 2 In developed countries very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) babies account for only 1-2.5% of all births. 3,4 However, more than half of prematurity-related deaths, morbidity and economic costs are due to VLBW neonates. 4 The...
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OBJECTIVE In 1976, the Committee on Perinatal Health recommended that hospitals with no neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) or intermediate NICUs transfer high-risk mothers and infants that weigh <2000 g to a regional NICU. This standard was based on expert opinion and has not been validated carefully. This study evaluated the effect of NICU level and patient volume at the hospital of birth on ...
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Background: Currently, the number of premature deliveries has been increasing, resulting in early postnatal discharge due to shortage of beds in the neonatal intensive care units (NICU). Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was conducted through investigating the premature infants’ files for gestational age (GA), birth weight (BW) and duration of the first hospitalization. Furthermore, th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nepal Paediatric Society
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1990-7982', '1990-7974']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3126/jnps.v41i3.37154